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San Jose Seismic Zone • 200 km Monitoring Radius

Real-Time Earthquakes in San Jose, Costa Rica

Live seismic telemetry, active fault rupture tracking, and ground motion hazard monitoring for the San Jose metropolitan area.

TECTONIC SETTING:Central Valley Deformed Belt & Middle America Subduction
METRO POPULATION:342,000 (2.2M GAM)
OBSERVATORY:OVSICORI →

SAN JOSE EVENTS (200 KM)

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NEAREST ACTIVE FAULT

Alajuela Fault (15 km)

TELEMETRY WINDOW

Live Telemetry Feed

SEISMIC INTENSITY

LOW SEISMICITY (24H)

Landmark Historical Earthquakes in San Jose

Significant seismic benchmarks, cataloged damage, and engineering lessons shaping modern safety standards.

2017M 6.5

Offshore Jacó, Puntarenas

2017-11-12•75 km from San Jose•MMI V in San José (MMI VII in Jacó)

Subduction thrust event in the Central Pacific that shook the entire Gran Área Metropolitana (GAM) of San José; caused three heart-attack fatalities due to intense panic, toppled merchandise, triggered localized power blackouts, and caused structural cracks in commercial and hospital buildings in San José.

2009M 6.2

Cinchona / Poás Volcano

2009-01-08•30 km from San Jose•MMI VIII (Severe)

Killed 42 people, triggered thousands of landslides along the Sarapiquí highway, and caused widespread power outages and cracked masonry in San José.

Seismic Geology & Soil Amplification in San Jose

Plate boundaries, tectonic kinematics, and local geotechnical ground response characteristics.

PLATE BOUNDARY:Cocos Plate & Caribbean Plate / Panama Microplate Convergence
SLIP RATE:75–85 mm/year subduction rate
STRESS REGIME:Subduction Compression & Intra-Arc Transpression

San José is nestled in the Central Valley (Valle Central) of Costa Rica, surrounded by the volcanic Cordillera Central. Seismicity stems from deep subduction of the Cocos Ridge offshore the Pacific coast and active local crustal faults cutting across the metropolitan area.

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Local Soil Profile & Ground Motion Resonance

The Central Valley floor is composed of compacted volcanic ash, pyroclastic flows, and fluviolacustrine gravels with moderate to good bearing strength, though alluvial river margins in Alajuela and Heredia experience soil amplification.

Major Active Fault Systems Near San Jose

Seismogenic fault lines, maximum credible magnitudes (MCE), and proximity to the metropolitan center.

15 KM FROM CITYM 6.5

Alajuela Fault

Reverse Thrust1–2 mm/year

Active thrust fault running along the northern edge of the Central Valley near the base of Poás Volcano.

Seismic Safety, Observatory & Building Codes

Official seismological monitoring, building construction standards, early warnings, and emergency response.

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OFFICIAL SEISMIC OBSERVATORY

Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica (OVSICORI-UNA) (OVSICORI)

OVSICORI-UNA App & Cell Broadcast Warning
BUILDING CODE STANDARD:Código Sísmico de Costa Rica (CSCR 2010 / 2014)
Visit Official Observatory (OVSICORI) →
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EMERGENCY HOTLINE
911

Agáchate, Cúbrete y Sujétate. Costa Rican construction under the CSCR code has among the lowest collapse rates in Latin America.

Frequently Asked Questions About Earthquakes in San Jose

Authoritative answers to common questions regarding seismic risks, building safety, and preparedness in San Jose.

How prepared is Costa Rica for major earthquakes?▾

Costa Rica is considered a global model in seismic engineering; its strict Código Sísmico de Costa Rica has ensured that modern buildings endure M7+ earthquakes with minimal structural failures.